Hamada Hamada Abdel-Razik, Zeinhom Mohamed El-Bahy. NANOPOROUS MATERIALS BASED ON SPIROKETAL AND SPIROTHIOKETAL POLYMERS FOR SEPARATING METHANOL-TOLUENE MIXTURE[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2011, 29(4): 450-455.
DOI:
Hamada Hamada Abdel-Razik, Zeinhom Mohamed El-Bahy. NANOPOROUS MATERIALS BASED ON SPIROKETAL AND SPIROTHIOKETAL POLYMERS FOR SEPARATING METHANOL-TOLUENE MIXTURE[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2011, 29(4): 450-455.DOI: 10.1007/s10118-011-1056-4.
NANOPOROUS MATERIALS BASED ON SPIROKETAL AND SPIROTHIOKETAL POLYMERS FOR SEPARATING METHANOL-TOLUENE MIXTURE
Organic microporous materials based on spiroketal and spirothioketal polymers were synthesized through 1
3- dioxol-forming polymerization reaction between pentaerythritol or pentaerythritol tetrathiol and different types of cyclohexa- 1
4-dione derivatives. The structure of the prepared polymers was confirmed by NMR spectroscopy and molecular mass measurements. Nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherms of the prepared polymers show a large amount of nitrogen adsorbed at low relative pressure indicating microporosity. These polymers have Brunauer Emmitt and Teller (BET) surface areas in the range from 492 (m
2
g
-1
) to 685 (m
2
g
-1
). The prepared polymers were found to be useful for pervaporation separation of methanol-toluene mixture with a separation factor up to 12.5 and fluxes
varying between 6.7 × 10
-3
kg/(m
2
h) and 13.4 × 10
-3
kg/(m
2
h).
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