SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF ORGANIC-INORGANIC HYBRID P(NIPAM-co-AM-co-TMSPMA) MICROGELS
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SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF ORGANIC-INORGANIC HYBRID P(NIPAM-co-AM-co-TMSPMA) MICROGELS
Chinese Journal of Polymer ScienceVol. 29, Issue 4, Pages: 439-449(2011)
Affiliations:
a.MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
b.Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Utilizing the hydrolysis and condensation of the methoxysilyl moieties
organic-inorganic hybrid poly(
N
-isopropylacrylamide-
co
-acrylamide-
co
-3-(trimethoxysilyl)propylmethacrylate) P(NIPAM-
co
-AM-
co
-TMSPMA) microgels were prepared
via
two different methods. The first method was that the microgels were post-fabricated from the cross-linkable linear P(NIPAM-
co
-AM-
co
-TMSPMA) terpolymer aqueous solutions above the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of the terpolymer. For the second method
the microgels were directly synthesized by conventional surfactant free emulsion copolymerization of NIPAM
AM
and TMSPMA. The hydrodynamic diameter and stability of the resultant P(NIPAM-
co
-AM-
co
-TMSPMA) microgels strongly depend on the pH and temperature of the microgel aqueous solution. The hydrodynamic diameters of the microgels decreased with increasing the measuring temperature. The phase transition temperature of the microgels was found to be around 34℃
which was independent of the initial terpolymer concentration and shifted to lower temperature with increasing the preparation temperature. Increasing the initial amount of AM will enhance the instability of the microgels at high pH values. Moreover
the P(NIPAM-
co
-AM-
co
-TMSPMA) microgels obtained from the linear terpolymer had more homogeneous microstructures as compared with the corresponding NIPAM/AM/TMSPMA microgels prepared by one step emulsion copolymerization as revealed by light scattering measurements.
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Related Institution
Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University
Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm SE
Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University
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Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences