Nian Fu, Yun-yan Yang, Jing Ma, et al. Preparation of Core-Shell Structured Polyacrylic Modifiers and Effects of the Core-Shell Weight Ratio on Toughening of Poly(butylene terephthalate)[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2015, 33(2): 291-300.
DOI:
Nian Fu, Yun-yan Yang, Jing Ma, et al. Preparation of Core-Shell Structured Polyacrylic Modifiers and Effects of the Core-Shell Weight Ratio on Toughening of Poly(butylene terephthalate)[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2015, 33(2): 291-300.DOI: 10.1007/s10118-001-1582-6.
Preparation of Core-Shell Structured Polyacrylic Modifiers and Effects of the Core-Shell Weight Ratio on Toughening of Poly(butylene terephthalate)
Core-shell structured polyacrylic (named CSSP) impact modifiers consisting of a rubbery poly(n-butyl acrylate) core and a rigid poly(methyl methacrylate) shell with a size of about 353 nm were prepared by seed emulsion polymerization. The CSSP modifiers with different core-shell weight ratios (90/10
85/15
80/20
75/25
70/30
65/35 and 60/40) were used to modify the toughness of poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) by melt blending. It was found that the polymerization had a very high instantaneous conversion (> 95.7%) and overall conversion (99.7%). The morphology of the core-shell structure was confirmed by means of transmission electron microscopy. Scanning electron microscopy was used to observe the morphology of the fractured surfaces. Differential scanning calorimeter was used to study the crystallization behaviors of PBT/CSSP blends. The dynamic mechanical analyses of PBT/CSSP blends showed two merged transition peaks of PBT matrix
with the presence of CSSP core-shell structured modifier
that were responsible for the improvement of PBT toughness. The results indicated that the notch impact strength of PBT/CSSP blends with a core-shell weight ratio of 75/25 was almost 8.64 times greater than that of pure PBT
and the mechanical properties agreed well with the SEM observation.
关键词
Keywords
references
The trial reading is over, you can activate your VIP account to continue reading.
Multifunctional Polyurethane with High Strength, Toughness, and Self-healing Capacity via Tannic Acid-modified Cellulose Nanocrystals
Phase Structure Formed by Rubber and Rigid Particles in a Polymer and Its Effect on the Composite Rigidity and Toughness
Synergistic Effects of Poly(propylene carbonate) Content and Pre-stretching on the Strength, Toughness, and Heat Resistance of Polylactide/Poly(propylene carbonate) Blends
Pyrimidoisoindigo-based Polymers for Ambipolar Charge Transport
Bioinspired Zinc-doped Nano Hydroxyapatite Reinforced Poly(lactic acid) Composites for Bone Repair
Related Author
Dan-Min Wu
Chao-Qun Wu
De-Xiang Sun
Xiao-Dong Qi
Jing-Hui Yang
Yong Wang
Zong-Lin Jiang
Hang-Hang Qi
Related Institution
Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry, Southwest Jiaotong University
College of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies, Key Laboratory of Textile Fiber and Products of Ministry of Education, Wuhan Textile University
School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China
State Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Ganzhou Key Laboratory of Ecological Polymer and New Energy Materials, School of Intelligent Manufacturing and Materials Engineering, Gannan University of Science and Technology