UNUSUAL CRYSTALLIZATION AND MELTING PROCESSES OF AN OPTICALLY ACTIVE POLYOLEFIN:
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UNUSUAL CRYSTALLIZATION AND MELTING PROCESSES OF AN OPTICALLY ACTIVE POLYOLEFIN:
Vol. 23, Issue 2, Pages: 165-170(2005)
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Published:20 March 2005
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Annamaria Buono, Jrjeng Ruan, Annette Thierry, et al. UNUSUAL CRYSTALLIZATION AND MELTING PROCESSES OF AN OPTICALLY ACTIVE POLYOLEFIN:[J]. 2005, 23(2): 165-170.
DOI:
Annamaria Buono, Jrjeng Ruan, Annette Thierry, et al. UNUSUAL CRYSTALLIZATION AND MELTING PROCESSES OF AN OPTICALLY ACTIVE POLYOLEFIN:[J]. 2005, 23(2): 165-170.DOI:
UNUSUAL CRYSTALLIZATION AND MELTING PROCESSES OF AN OPTICALLY ACTIVE POLYOLEFIN:
Polyolefins that bear a chiral side chain (typically an isobutyl group) experience a so-called macromolecular amplification of chirality: the chiral side-chain induces a slight preference for either tg or tg- main chain conformation. This slight conformational bias is amplified cooperatively along the chain
and results in preferred chirality of the main chain helical conformations. As a result
these polymers display a liquid-crystal (LC) phase both in solution and
in the melt as a transient phase on the way to crystallization. The existence of two processes (melt-LC and LC-crystal transitions) results in unconventional behaviors that were first analyzed by Pino and collaborators back in 1975. These polymers also offer a means to test the structural consequences of recently introduced crystallization schemes. These schemes postulate the formation of a transient liquid-crystal phase as a general scheme for polymer crystallization.
Abstract
Polyolefins that bear a chiral side chain (typically an isobutyl group) experience a so-called macromolecular amplification of chirality: the chiral side-chain induces a slight preference for either tg or tg- main chain conformation. This slight conformational bias is amplified cooperatively along the chain
and results in preferred chirality of the main chain helical conformations. As a result
these polymers display a liquid-crystal (LC) phase both in solution and
in the melt as a transient phase on the way to crystallization. The existence of two processes (melt-LC and LC-crystal transitions) results in unconventional behaviors that were first analyzed by Pino and collaborators back in 1975. These polymers also offer a means to test the structural consequences of recently introduced crystallization schemes. These schemes postulate the formation of a transient liquid-crystal phase as a general scheme for polymer crystallization.
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