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Published:20 February 2000
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OBSERVATIONS ON DEFORMATION BEHAVIOR OF HIGH PERFORMANCE FIBERS BY POLARIZING OPTICAL MICROSCOPY[J]. 2000, 18(1): 81-86.
DOI:
OBSERVATIONS ON DEFORMATION BEHAVIOR OF HIGH PERFORMANCE FIBERS BY POLARIZING OPTICAL MICROSCOPY[J]. 2000, 18(1): 81-86. DOI:
By means of polarizing optical microscopy (POM)
deformation behavior of four kinds of fibers
i.e. ultra highmolecular weight polyethylene (UHMW-PE) fiber
polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fiber
polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fiber
and wholly aromatic (p-hydroxybenzoic acid/2-hydroxy-6-naphthoic acid) copolyester [P(HBA/HNA)]/PET (ACPET blend)fiber
in axial compression
axial impacting
and bending was observed. In compression
kink bands formed at an angle of55~60° to the fiber axis in 10-times-drawn UHMW-PE fiber
75~80° in 40-times-drawn sample
80°in PVA fiber
and 90°in the ACPET blend fiber.In impacting and bending
band angles of UHMW-PE
PVA and PET fibers are nearly the same as those formed in compression
indicating that slip systems do not change.For any of the four kinds of fiber
band spacing exhibits great differences in compression
in impacting
and in bending
which may be attributed to the differences in the degrees of strain or stress concentration.
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