GAS SORPTION AND TRANSPORT IN POLY (PHENYLENE OXIDE)(PPO)AND ARYL-BROMINATED PPO MEMBRANES
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GAS SORPTION AND TRANSPORT IN POLY (PHENYLENE OXIDE)(PPO)AND ARYL-BROMINATED PPO MEMBRANES
Vol. 7, Issue 4, Pages: 306-314(1989)
Affiliations:
1. Chanochun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Chanochun, PRC) F. R. SHEU, R. T. CHERN and H. B. HOPFENBERG
2. Academia Sinica
3. PRC
4. Department of Chemical Engineering
5. North Carolina State University
6. Raleigh
7. NC 27695
8. USA
Author bio:
Funds:
DOI:
CLC:
Published:20 December 1989
Accepted:
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[1]贾连达,F. R. SHEU,R.T.CHERN,H.B.HOPFENBERG.GAS SORPTION AND TRANSPORT IN POLY (PHENYLENE OXIDE)(PPO)AND ARYL-BROMINATED PPO MEMBRANES[J].Chinese Journal of Polymer Science,1989,{4}(04):306-314.
JIA Lianda, F. R. SHEU, R.T.CHERN, et al. GAS SORPTION AND TRANSPORT IN POLY (PHENYLENE OXIDE)(PPO)AND ARYL-BROMINATED PPO MEMBRANES[J]. 1989, 7(4): 306-314.
[1]贾连达,F. R. SHEU,R.T.CHERN,H.B.HOPFENBERG.GAS SORPTION AND TRANSPORT IN POLY (PHENYLENE OXIDE)(PPO)AND ARYL-BROMINATED PPO MEMBRANES[J].Chinese Journal of Polymer Science,1989,{4}(04):306-314.DOI:
JIA Lianda, F. R. SHEU, R.T.CHERN, et al. GAS SORPTION AND TRANSPORT IN POLY (PHENYLENE OXIDE)(PPO)AND ARYL-BROMINATED PPO MEMBRANES[J]. 1989, 7(4): 306-314.DOI:
GAS SORPTION AND TRANSPORT IN POLY (PHENYLENE OXIDE)(PPO)AND ARYL-BROMINATED PPO MEMBRANES
through PPO and aryl-brominated PPO at 35℃for pressure ranging from 1 to 26 atm are reported. It is found that P
D
and S of the membranes to all the three gases vary with the extent of bromination. S increases with the increase of the percent of bromine in each case
but D to CO
2
increases remarkably only at higher degree of brominafion
and therefore
P to CO
2
is increased by more than 100% over a wide range ofpressure in the case. The solubility data are well described by the dual mode sorption model. It is found that the gas molecules sorbed by the Langmuir mode are relatively more immobilized and the contribution of the nonequilibrinm character of the polymer to gas permeation increases obviously for CO
2
and is hardly changed for CH
4
with increasing bromine content. These observations are interpreted in terms of changes in specific free volume (SFV)and the cohesive energy density (CED) of the polymers.
Abstract
The apparent solubility (S)
concentration-average diffusivity (D)
and permeability (P)
for C0
2
CH
4
and N
2
through PPO and aryl-brominated PPO at 35℃ for pressure ranging from 1 to 26 atm are reported. It is found that P
D
and S of the membranes to all the three gases vary with the extent of bromination. S increases with the increase of the percent of bromine in each case
but D to CO
2
increases remarkably only at higher degree of brominafion
and therefore
P to CO
2
is increased by more than 100% over a wide range ofpressure in the case. The solubility data are well described by the dual mode sorption model. It is found that the gas molecules sorbed by the Langmuir mode are relatively more immobilized and the contribution of the nonequilibrinm character of the polymer to gas permeation increases obviously for CO
2
and is hardly changed for CH
4
with increasing bromine content. These observations are interpreted in terms of changes in specific free volume (SFV)and the cohesive energy density (CED) of the polymers.
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