

FOLLOWUS
a.Research Institute of Urbanization and Urban Safety, School of Future Cities, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
b.College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
c.Yangtze River Delta Carbon Fiber & Composite Innovation Center, Changzhou 213126, China
shenjun@ustb.edu.cn
Received:21 April 2026,
Accepted:12 May 2026,
Online First:24 July 2026,
Published:2026-06
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Zhang, Y. T.; Dai, X.; Deng, E. T.; Zhang, L. L.; Zheng, T.; Shen, J. Preparation and chiral recognition ability of crystalline cellulose phenylcarbamate. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-026-3745-z
Yu-Tong Zhang, Xiao Dai, En-Ting Deng, et al. Preparation and Chiral Recognition Ability of Crystalline Cellulose Phenylcarbamate[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2026, 441-8.
Zhang, Y. T.; Dai, X.; Deng, E. T.; Zhang, L. L.; Zheng, T.; Shen, J. Preparation and chiral recognition ability of crystalline cellulose phenylcarbamate. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-026-3745-z DOI:
Yu-Tong Zhang, Xiao Dai, En-Ting Deng, et al. Preparation and Chiral Recognition Ability of Crystalline Cellulose Phenylcarbamate[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2026, 441-8. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-026-3745-z.
As one of the most popular polysaccharide derivatives with high chiral recognition ability
cellulose tris(3
5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) (CDMPC) has been successfully applied in the enantioseparation of a wide range of racemates for various purposes. However
the derivative is usually synthesized with an amorphous structure
and its effect on enantioseparation ability remains obscure. To obtain a better understanding of the correlation between its structure and enantioseparation abil
ity
in this study
CDMPC derivatives with crystalline and amorphous structures were prepared through carbamoylation followed by anti-solvent precipitation. Their chiral recognition abilities were evaluated using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with chiral stationary phases (CSPs). Interestingly
the ordered arrangement of the helical polymer chains of CDMPC was effectively induced by the aromatic solvent after derivatization
forming a crystalline derivative (
c
-
CDMPC
) with a uniform and compact worm-like morphology
whereas the amorphous derivative (
a
-
CDMPC
) was obtained by regular treatment with a polar alcoholic solvent. The
c
-
CDMPC
–based CSP exhibited higher chiral recognition abilities with much shorter retention times for most racemates in this study
compared to the
a
-
CDMPC
–based CSP. In particular
flavanone (
Rac
-
7
)
an important chiral drug with anti-inflammatory
anti-tumor
and cardiovascular protective activities
was even better resolved with higher enantioselectivity on crystalline
c
-
CDMPC
than on Chiralcel OD
a commercialized chiral column based on CDMPC. This indicates that the crystalline ordered arrangement played a critical role in the chiral recognition ability of the cellulose derivative.
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