Shan, J. W.; Zhu, Y. B.; Ni, L. L.; Pan, P. J. Viscoelastic property evolution of thermoplastic polyurethane during annealing treatment and its correlation with segmental crystallization. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2024, 42, 1976–1985
Jian-Wen Shan, Yan-Bo Zhu, Ling-Ling Ni, et al. Viscoelastic Property Evolution of Thermoplastic Polyurethane During Annealing Treatment and Its Correlation with Segmental Crystallization[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2024, 42(12): 1976-1985.
Shan, J. W.; Zhu, Y. B.; Ni, L. L.; Pan, P. J. Viscoelastic property evolution of thermoplastic polyurethane during annealing treatment and its correlation with segmental crystallization. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2024, 42, 1976–1985DOI: 10.1007/s10118-024-3219-0.
Jian-Wen Shan, Yan-Bo Zhu, Ling-Ling Ni, et al. Viscoelastic Property Evolution of Thermoplastic Polyurethane During Annealing Treatment and Its Correlation with Segmental Crystallization[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2024, 42(12): 1976-1985.DOI: 10.1007/s10118-024-3219-0.
Viscoelastic Property Evolution of Thermoplastic Polyurethane During Annealing Treatment and Its Correlation with Segmental Crystallization
We prepared thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) from polycaprolactone diol
diphenylmethane-4
4-diisocyanate
and 1
4-butanediol. The viscoelastic behaviors of three TPUs with different hard segment content during thermal annealing process are investigated. The results obtained in this study would be crucial for the processing of TPU materials.
Abstract
Viscoelastic properties of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) is of fundamental importance for its processing. In this work
we prepared different TPUs from polycaprolactone (PCL) diol
diphenylmethane-4
4′-diisocyanate (MDI)
and 1
4-butanediol (BDO)
and investigated the viscoelastic behavior of three TPUs with different hard segment content during thermal annealing process. The storage modulus (
G
′) of TPU increases over time in a medium annealing temperature (
T
a
) region
but remains unchanged at both high and low temperature regions. The growth of loss modulus (
G
″) over time is slower than that of
G
′. At medium
T
a
both
G
′ and
G
″ increase during the repeating frequency (
ω
) sweep
due to the gradual crystallization of hard segments. This indicates that the crystallites primarily restrain the relaxation of unit with large size. The increments of
G
′ and
G
″ are weakened when the content of hard segment in TPU is decreased. For TPU with high content of hard segments
a complete high elastic platform with a width of 3 orders of magnitude was observed only through one frequency scan test at medium
T
a
. In addition
the crystallites of hard segments grow up continuously during frequency scan test (isothermal annealing treatment) and cause the extreme increase in
G
′ and
G
″ with
ω
in low
ω
region.
关键词
Keywords
references
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